400 Must Have Words for the TOEFL LESSON 11 – Illness Vocabulary Test


400 Must Have Words for the TOEFL LESSON 11 - Illness Vocabulary Test

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Word List

aggravate [ˈæɡrəˌveɪt] v.

To make worse; to anger or intensify

→ Running will aggravate your sore knees.

Parts of speech     aggravation n.

decrepit [dɪˈkrepɪt] adj.

Weakened or worn out because of age, illness, or excessive use

→ The once-beautiful building was now dirty, decrepit, and roofless.

disease [dɪˈziːz] n.

An unhealthful condition caused by an infection or a longterm physical problem

→ Thanks to developments in medicine,many once-fatal diseases can now be cured.

fatally [ˈfeɪdəli] adv.

Causing death or disaster

→ The soldier was fatally wounded in the battle.

Parts of speech     fatality n., fatal adj.

forensics [fəˈrɛnsɪks] n.

The use of science and technology to investigate facts in criminal cases

→ Advances in the study of forensics have made it much easier to identify criminals from very small traces of evidence.

Parts of speech     forensic adj.

persist [pərˈsɪst] v.

To continue to exist; to hold to a purpose, despite any obstacle

→ If your symptoms persist, you should go see a doctor.

Parts of speech     persistence n., persistent adj.

prognosis [prɒgˈnəʊsɪs] n.

An educated guess of how something will develop, especially a disease

→ The room fell silent when the doctor gave Senator Grebe a grim prognosis of months of treatment.

terminal [ˈtɜːmɪnl] adj.

Located at an end; approaching death

→ The cancer ward at the hospital held both terminal and recovering patients.

Parts of speech     terminate v., terminally adv.

vein [veɪn] n.

Any of the tubes that form a branching system, especially those that carry blood to the heart

→ She became fascinated with human anatomy, especially when she learned how veins transport oxygen.

wound [wuːnd] v.

To inflict an injury on

→ Sometimes he didn’t realize his sharp humor could wound as well as entertain.

Parts of speech     wound n.


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