Intermediate Grammar Test 23
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Question 1 |
It’s _____ I expected.
A | much bigger than |
B | much bigger that |
C | a lot more big than |
D | a lot more big that |
Question 1 Explanation:
For comparisons, use a comparative adjective + than: bigger than. Short adjectives like big take -er, not more. Much or a lot can make the comparison stronger. Not that, because comparisons always use than.
Question 2 |
They’ll hurt _____ if we don’t stop them fighting.
A | one to another |
B | one the other |
C | each the other |
D | each other |
Question 2 Explanation:
The pronoun each other shows that two people do the action to one another: They'll hurt each other. The other options are not correct English expressions.
Question 3 |
I’ve brought you _____ flowers for your birthday.
A | few |
B | a few |
C | little |
D | a little |
Question 3 Explanation:
Flowers is a plural countable noun, so we use a few (= some, a small number). Not few, because few means 'not enough' and sounds negative. Little and a little go with uncountable nouns.
Question 4 |
He didn’t know _____ or stay at home.
A | to go |
B | if that he should go |
C | if to go |
D | whether to go |
Question 4 Explanation:
To talk about a choice between two possibilities, we use whether + to-infinitive: He didn't know whether to go or stay. Not if to go, because if is not normally followed by a to-infinitive.
Question 5 |
Would you mind _____ the window?
A | that I open |
B | open |
C | to open |
D | opening |
Question 5 Explanation:
The verb mind is followed by the -ing form: Would you mind opening the window? Not to open, because mind never takes a to-infinitive.
Question 6 |
Are you interested _____ tennis tomorrow?
A | in playing |
B | for playing |
C | on playing |
D | to play |
Question 6 Explanation:
The adjective interested goes with the preposition in, and after a preposition we use the -ing form: interested in playing. Not for or on, which do not collocate with interested.
Question 7 |
I wouldn’t rely _____ him if I were you.
A | to |
B | for |
C | on |
D | in |
Question 7 Explanation:
The verb rely (= depend on, trust) is always followed by on: I wouldn't rely on him. The other prepositions do not go with rely.
Question 8 |
Her father didn’t let her _____ out with him.
A | to go |
B | go |
C | going |
D | that she went |
Question 8 Explanation:
After let + object, we use the bare infinitive (without to): let her go. Not to go, because let is never followed by to.
Question 9 |
Don’t wait for me if you _____.
A | have a hurry |
B | are in a hurry |
C | have speed |
D | are in a speed |
Question 9 Explanation:
The fixed expression is be in a hurry (= need to do things quickly). Not have a hurry, which is a common mistake; English uses be, not have, here.
Question 10 |
_____ beautiful flowers!
A | What a |
B | What |
C | How |
D | So |
Question 10 Explanation:
In exclamations with a plural noun, use What + adjective + noun: What beautiful flowers! Not What a, because a is only used with a singular countable noun (What a beautiful flower!).
Question 11 |
I’m going to the passport office _____.
A | to stamp my passport |
B | for stamping my passport |
C | to have stamped my passport |
D | to have my passport stamped |
Question 11 Explanation:
When someone else does something for us, we use the causative have + object + past participle: to have my passport stamped. Not to stamp my passport, because that means you stamp it yourself.
Question 12 |
Who is responsible _____ the arrangements?
A | for make |
B | to make |
C | to making |
D | for making |
Question 12 Explanation:
The adjective responsible goes with for, and after a preposition we use the -ing form: responsible for making. Not for make, because a verb after a preposition must be in the -ing form.
Question 13 |
Speak to him slowly _____ he will understand you better.
A | in order |
B | so that |
C | for |
D | that |
Question 13 Explanation:
So that introduces a purpose clause with a subject and a verb (often will/can): so that he will understand you. Not in order, because it needs to + verb (in order to help him) and cannot be followed by a full clause here.
Question 14 |
He wanted to know _____ there.
A | how long time I had been |
B | how long had I been |
C | how long time had I been |
D | how long I had been |
Question 14 Explanation:
In reported questions, the word order is like a normal statement (subject + verb): how long I had been there. Not how long had I been, because that is direct question word order. How long time is also wrong.
Question 15 |
He works too hard. That is _____ is wrong with him.
A | that which |
B | the what |
C | what |
D | the thing what |
Question 15 Explanation:
What here means 'the thing that': That is what is wrong with him. Not the thing what, because what already includes 'the thing'; we would say the thing that.
Question 16 |
I know it’s not important but I can’t help _____ about it.
A | except to think |
B | thinking |
C | think |
D | to think |
Question 16 Explanation:
The expression can't help (= can't stop yourself) is followed by the -ing form: I can't help thinking about it. Not to think, because can't help never takes a to-infinitive.
Question 17 |
He finally _____ the driving test after failing three times.
A | succeeded in passing |
B | succeeded to pass |
C | could pass |
D | managed passing |
Question 17 Explanation:
Succeed is followed by in + -ing: succeeded in passing. Not could pass, because for one specific achievement in the past we use managed to or was able to, not could. Managed needs a to-infinitive (managed to pass).
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