Intermediate Grammar Test 03
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Question 1 |
We expected about 20 girls but there were _____ people there.
A | another |
B | others |
C | some |
D | more |
Question 1 Explanation:
The sentence compares the number we expected with the real number, so we need the comparative more (= a bigger number than 20). Another is used with one singular noun, and others is a pronoun, so it can't come before people.
Question 2 |
Your bicycle shouldn’t be in the house!
A | Take it out! |
B | Get out it! |
C | Put it off! |
D | Take away it! |
Question 2 Explanation:
Take something out means remove it from a place, here the house. With a phrasal verb and a pronoun, the pronoun goes in the middle: take it out, not take away it. Put it off means postpone.
Question 3 |
What time does the bus _____ Bradford?
A | go away to |
B | go away for |
C | leave to |
D | leave for |
Question 3 Explanation:
We say leave for a place to mean start a journey to it: The bus leaves for Bradford at 9. Not leave to: leave is used with for when it means 'start a journey to'.
Question 4 |
She _____ be Canadian because she’s got a British passport.
A | can’t |
B | isn’t able to |
C | mustn’t |
D | doesn’t need |
Question 4 Explanation:
Can't is used for a logical conclusion that something is impossible. The clue is her British passport. Not mustn't, because mustn't means it is not allowed, not that it is impossible.
Question 5 |
“Our daughter _____,” they said.
A | was born since three years |
B | is born for three years ago |
C | was born three years ago |
D | has been born since three years ago |
Question 5 Explanation:
Be born is a finished event at a past time, so we use the past simple was born. With ago we use the past simple: three years ago. Since and for are not used with ago.
Question 6 |
When _____ English?
A | has he begun to study |
B | has he begun study |
C | did he begin to study |
D | did he begin study |
Question 6 Explanation:
Questions with When ask about a finished past time, so we use the past simple: When did he begin…? After begin we use to + verb or the -ing form: begin to study. Not has he begun, because the present perfect is not used with When.
Question 7 |
Do you want some cheese?
No, _____.
A | I’ve a few |
B | I still haven’t got |
C | I don’t want any |
D | I’ve still got many |
Question 7 Explanation:
In negative sentences we use any instead of some: I don't want any. Cheese is uncountable, so a few and many are wrong.
Question 8 |
Brenda likes going to the theatre and _____.
A | so do I |
B | so go I |
C | so I like |
D | so I am |
Question 8 Explanation:
To agree with a positive sentence, we use so + auxiliary + subject. Likes is present simple, so the auxiliary is do: so do I. Not so I am: the verb is like, not be, and the word order after so is auxiliary + subject.
Question 9 |
_____ from London to Edinburgh!
A | How long there is |
B | What a long way it is |
C | What distance is there |
D | How long is |
Question 9 Explanation:
Exclamations with a noun use What a/an + adjective + noun: What a long way it is! How is followed by an adjective alone, and in an exclamation the word order is subject + verb, so How long is is wrong here.
Question 10 |
He’s a good guitarist, but he plays the piano _____.
A | quite well |
B | too hardly |
C | very good |
D | much better |
Question 10 Explanation:
The comparative adverb better (with much to make it stronger) compares his piano playing with his guitar playing. Not very good: we need an adverb after plays, and good is an adjective.
Question 11 |
When you go to the shops, bring me _____.
A | a fruit tin |
B | a fruits tin |
C | a tin of fruit |
D | a tin of fruits |
Question 11 Explanation:
We use container + of + noun: a tin of fruit, a bottle of milk. Fruit is normally uncountable, so we don't say fruits here.
Question 12 |
Molly doesn’t eat fish.
A | So doesn’t John. |
B | Neither does John. |
C | John doesn’t too. |
D | John doesn’t that either. |
Question 12 Explanation:
To agree with a negative sentence we use Neither + auxiliary + subject: Neither does John. You could also say John doesn't either. Not So doesn't John: so is used only to agree with positive sentences.
Question 13 |
The airport is five miles _____.
A | away from here |
B | from here away |
C | far from here |
D | far away from here |
Question 13 Explanation:
With an exact distance we say five miles away (from here). We don't use far with a number: not five miles far from here.
Question 14 |
Please ask _____ and see me.
A | to Bill come |
B | Bill to come |
C | for Bill come |
D | Bill come |
Question 14 Explanation:
The pattern is ask + person + to + verb: ask Bill to come. No preposition comes before the person, so ask to Bill and ask for Bill come are wrong.
Question 15 |
She always buys _____ my birthday.
A | anything nice to |
B | anything nice for |
C | something awful to |
D | something awful for |
Question 15 Explanation:
In positive sentences we use something, not anything. We buy something for an occasion: for my birthday. Not to, because to doesn't go with an occasion like a birthday.
Question 16 |
Aren’t they friends _____?
A | of yours |
B | of you |
C | to yours |
D | to you |
Question 16 Explanation:
The pattern is a friend / friends of + possessive pronoun: friends of yours, a friend of mine. Not of you: after of we use the possessive pronoun yours.
Question 17 |
She hardly ever eats _____ potatoes.
A | or bread or |
B | bread or |
C | neither bread or |
D | neither bread nor |
Question 17 Explanation:
Hardly ever already has a negative meaning, so we use or, not neither … nor: She hardly ever eats bread or potatoes. Neither … nor would make a double negative.
Question 18 |
This is the record we _____.
A | like so much |
B | are liking so much |
C | like it much |
D | are liking it much |
Question 18 Explanation:
Like is a state verb, so it is not usually used in the continuous form. In a relative clause the object is not repeated: the record (that) we like, not like it.
Question 19 |
She’s going to buy _____ new trousers.
A | some pair of |
B | some |
C | a couple of |
D | this |
Question 19 Explanation:
Trousers is a plural noun, so we can say some trousers or a pair of trousers. Not a couple of, because that would mean two separate items, not one pair of trousers.
Question 20 |
- Is she going to school?
- No, _____.
A | she doesn’t |
B | she’s cycling |
C | she gets by bus |
D | to the shops |
Question 20 Explanation:
The question asks where she is going, so the short answer gives another place: No, (she's going) to the shops. Not she doesn't: the question uses is, so the short answer would be she isn't.
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