Vocabulary Test About TRIAL Choose The Right Answer MCQ Exercise 33
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Question 1 |
The high court judge will pass _____ next week.
A | justice |
B | punishment |
C | sentence |
D | verdict |
Question 1 Explanation:
A judge passes sentence, which means officially deciding the punishment for someone found guilty. Not verdict: a verdict (guilty or not guilty) is reached or returned by a jury, not passed by a judge.
Question 2 |
If you break the law, you will be _____ trouble.
A | for |
B | in |
C | out |
D | out of |
Question 2 Explanation:
Be in trouble means you have a problem, often because you did something wrong: If you break the law, you will be in trouble. Not out of: out of trouble means the opposite, free from problems.
Question 3 |
The judge was very _____ on pickpockets.
A | bad |
B | hard |
C | serious |
D | strong |
Question 3 Explanation:
Be hard on someone means treating or punishing them severely: The judge was very hard on pickpockets. The other words do not collocate with on in this meaning; we say strong on a subject to mean good at it, which does not fit here.
Question 4 |
It was impossible for her to tell the truth so she had to _____ a story.
A | combine |
B | invent |
C | lie |
D | manage |
Question 4 Explanation:
Invent a story means making up a story that is not true. Not lie: lie cannot take an object like a story. We say tell a lie or lie to someone.
Question 5 |
Peter gives one account of the accident, and John another; it is difficult to _____ the two versions.
A | adjust |
B | coincide |
C | identify |
D | reconcile |
Question 5 Explanation:
Reconcile two versions or ideas means finding a way for them to agree or fit together: It is difficult to reconcile the two accounts. Not coincide: it has no object, so we say the two versions coincide, not coincide the two versions.
Question 6 |
The witness testified that he could bear _____ what the defendant had claimed.
A | on |
B | out |
C | up |
D | with |
Question 6 Explanation:
Bear out means to confirm that something is true: The evidence bears out her story. Not bear with: that means to be patient with someone (Please bear with me).
Question 7 |
The suspect is not under arrest, nor have the police placed any _____ on his movements.
A | obstacle |
B | regulation |
C | restriction |
D | veto |
Question 7 Explanation:
We place a restriction on something, meaning we put a limit on it: restrictions on his movements limit where he can go. Not obstacle or veto: they do not collocate with place … on someone's movements.
Question 8 |
You should only make serious accusations like that if they have a sound _____ in fact.
A | basis |
B | foothold |
C | framework |
D | principle |
Question 8 Explanation:
A sound basis in fact is a fixed phrase meaning that something is supported by real facts. Basis is the foundation or reason for an idea. Not framework or principle: they are not used with in fact in this way.
Question 9 |
The judge _____ the pedestrian for the accident.
A | accused |
B | blamed |
C | charged |
D | sued |
Question 9 Explanation:
Blame someone for something means saying that someone is responsible for something bad: The judge blamed the pedestrian for the accident. Not accused or charged: the patterns are accuse someone of and charge someone with.
Question 10 |
His legal training enables him to put his case _____ very convincingly.
A | down |
B | out |
C | over |
D | up |
Question 10 Explanation:
Put something over (or put something across) means to explain an idea clearly so that people understand and accept it: He puts his case over very convincingly. Not put up or put down: these have different meanings (put up a fight, put down a rebellion).
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