Question 1
I was late for class this morning _____ the bus was late.
We use because to give a reason. Why was I late? Because the bus was late.
Question 2
I usually go home at four o’clock, _____ then I watch TV for an hour.
We use and to add the next action. Here and then shows what happens next.
Question 3
My classmate studies very hard, _____ she always gets good grades.
We use so to show a result. She studies hard, so she gets good grades.
Question 4
Thomas was really hungry at lunchtime _____ he didn’t eat breakfast.
We use because to give a reason. Why was Thomas hungry at lunchtime? Because he didn’t eat breakfast.
Question 5
We went to the airport, _____ we forgot to bring our suitcases.
We use but to show a surprise or a problem. We went to the airport, but we forgot our suitcases.
Question 6
Cathy decided to order spaghetti, _____ Gary decided to order a pizza.
We use and to join two similar ideas. Cathy ordered spaghetti, and Gary ordered pizza.
Question 7
I was very sick yesterday, _____ I didn’t go to work.
We use so to show a result. I was sick, so I didn’t go to work.
Question 8
I fell off my bicycle _____ I wasn’t careful.
We use because to give a reason. Why did I fall? Because I wasn’t careful.
Question 9
My bedroom was very cold _____ I forgot to close the window.
We use because to give a reason. Why was the room cold? Because the window was open.
Question 10
First we drove to the airport, _____ then we got on the plane.
We use and to add the next action. First … and then … shows the order.
Question 11
It’s raining outside, _____ you should take your umbrella.
We use so to show a result. It’s raining, so take your umbrella.
Question 12
I don’t feel very well, _____ I think I’ll go to see a doctor.
We use so to show a result. I feel ill, so I’ll see a doctor.
Question 13
Sarah called her friend, _____ nobody answered the phone.
We use but for something we don’t expect. She called, but nobody answered.
Question 14
I saw my teacher this morning, _____ I asked him about the test.
We use and to add the next action. I saw my teacher, and I asked him a question.
Question 15
They felt very bored, _____ they turned on the TV and watched a movie.
We use so to show a result. They were bored, so they watched a movie.
Question 16
I fell off my bicycle, _____ I didn’t get hurt.
We use but for something we don’t expect. I fell off my bike, but I didn’t get hurt.
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