– As, like
– Questions with like
– Phrasal verbs
– Infinitive, gerund
INTERMEDIATE Test 14
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Question 1 |
I wanted _____ to you yesterday.
A | to speak |
B | speaking |
C | speak |
D | to speaking |
Question 1 Explanation:
The verb want is followed by the to-infinitive: want to do something. So we say I wanted to speak to you. Not speaking, because want is never followed by the -ing form.
Question 2 |
They enjoyed _____ on holiday by the sea.
A | be |
B | being |
C | to be |
D | too be |
Question 2 Explanation:
The verb enjoy is always followed by the -ing form (gerund): enjoy doing something. So we say They enjoyed being on holiday. Not to be, because enjoy never takes the to-infinitive.
Question 3 |
We hope _____ by half past seven.
A | arriving |
B | to arrive |
C | arrive |
D | arrived |
Question 3 Explanation:
The verb hope is followed by the to-infinitive: hope to do something. So we say We hope to arrive by half past seven. Not arriving, because hope doesn't take the -ing form.
Question 4 |
The weather was awful. It didn’t stop _____ all week.
A | raining |
B | to rain |
C | rain |
D | rain too |
Question 4 Explanation:
Stop + -ing means that an action ends: It didn't stop raining = the rain continued all week. Not to rain: stop + to-infinitive means stopping one activity in order to do another, which makes no sense here.
Question 5 |
My sister has agreed _____ with the decorating.
A | help |
B | helping |
C | to help |
D | helps |
Question 5 Explanation:
The verb agree is followed by the to-infinitive: agree to do something. So we say My sister has agreed to help. Not helping, because agree doesn't take the -ing form.
Question 6 |
She loves _____ for herself.
A | to working |
B | work |
C | working |
D | works |
Question 6 Explanation:
After love we often use the -ing form (gerund) to talk about things we enjoy in general: She loves working for herself. Not to working: after love we use either working or to work, never to + -ing.
Question 7 |
Please let me _____ for the drinks.
A | to pay |
B | pay |
C | paying |
D | paid |
Question 7 Explanation:
The verb let is followed by an object and the infinitive without to: let someone do something. So we say Please let me pay. Not to pay, because let never takes to.
Question 8 |
My health wasn’t very good so I stopped _____.
A | smoking |
B | to smoke |
C | smoke |
D | smoked |
Question 8 Explanation:
Stop + -ing means to give up an activity: I stopped smoking = I don't smoke any more. Not to smoke: that would mean stopping something else in order to smoke, which doesn't fit with bad health.
Question 9 |
We chose _____ by boat rather than by plane.
A | traveling |
B | travel |
C | to travel |
D | traveled |
Question 9 Explanation:
The verb choose is followed by the to-infinitive: choose to do something. So we say We chose to travel by boat. Not traveling, because choose doesn't take the -ing form.
Question 10 |
We’ve finished _____ the house.
A | decorate |
B | decorating |
C | decorated |
D | to decorate |
Question 10 Explanation:
The verb finish is always followed by the -ing form (gerund): finish doing something. So we say We've finished decorating the house. Not to decorate, because finish never takes the to-infinitive.
Question 11 |
I can’t stand _____ in an office.
A | working |
B | work |
C | worked |
D | works |
Question 11 Explanation:
Can't stand (= really dislike) is usually followed by the -ing form: I can't stand working in an office. The other options (work, worked, works) are not possible after can't stand.
Question 12 |
We expect you _____ on time.
A | arrive |
B | arriving |
C | arrived |
D | to arrive |
Question 12 Explanation:
The pattern is expect + object + to-infinitive: expect someone to do something. So we say We expect you to arrive on time. Not arrive, because expect needs to before the verb.
Question 13 |
It was a wonderful holiday. I will always remember _____ Niagara Falls.
A | seeing |
B | to see |
C | saw |
D | see |
Question 13 Explanation:
Remember + -ing is used for a memory of something we did in the past: I will always remember seeing Niagara Falls. Not to see: remember + to-infinitive means not forgetting to do something in the future, e.g. Remember to lock the door.
Question 14 |
I would hate _____ your party.
A | miss |
B | miss to |
C | missed |
D | to miss |
Question 14 Explanation:
Would hate, like would like and would love, is followed by the to-infinitive: I would hate to miss your party. Not miss, because we need to after would hate.
Question 15 |
They can’t promise _____ the work today.
A | finish |
B | finishing |
C | finished |
D | to finish |
Question 15 Explanation:
The verb promise is followed by the to-infinitive: promise to do something. So we say They can't promise to finish the work today. Not finishing, because promise doesn't take the -ing form.
Question 16 |
He hates _____ calculators.
A | use |
B | using |
C | used |
D | to using |
Question 16 Explanation:
After hate we often use the -ing form (gerund) to talk about things we dislike in general: He hates using calculators. Not to using: after hate we use either using or to use, never to + -ing.
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