Question 1
Can’t you come _____ your bicycle?
We ride on a bicycle, so we say come on your bicycle. Without your we say by bicycle.
Question 2
She arrived _____ Friday.
Use on with days: on Friday, on Monday.
Question 3
We’ll go _____ Marmaris _____ June.
We go to a place: go to Marmaris. Use in with months: in June.
Question 4
I was born _____ September 9th.
Use on with dates: on September 9th. Not in: we say in September only without the day.
Question 5
John and Mary are talking _____ the telephone.
We say talk on the telephone (or on the phone). Not to: we talk to a person, not to the telephone.
Question 6
Classes began _____ last week.
No preposition before last, next or this with time: last week, next year.
Question 7
They took my temperature _____ the operation.
Before means earlier than: first they took my temperature, then the operation happened. So we say before the operation.
Question 8
Do you take sugar _____ your tea?
The sugar goes into the tea, so we say sugar in your tea.
Question 9
I’m afraid _____ falling trees.
We say afraid of something: I'm afraid of dogs.
Question 10
She didn’t get a passing grade _____ her test.
In American English we say a grade on a test: I got an A on my test.
Question 11
I sometimes listen _____ the radio or watch _____ TV.
We say listen to the radio but watch TV with no preposition.
Question 12
I always lie down _____ a swim.
After means later than: first I swim, then I lie down, so after a swim.
Question 13
Are they going to stay _____ a tent?
A tent is a closed space, so we use in: stay in a tent, in a hotel.
Question 14
She put a bandage _____ the boy’s cut finger.
The bandage covers the finger, so we say put a bandage on it.
Question 15
He has a pain _____ his leg.
We say a pain in a part of the body: a pain in my back.
Question 16
The Prime Minister arrived _____ Tokyo last night.
Use arrive in with cities and countries: arrive in Tokyo. Not to: we never say arrive to.
Question 17
I couldn’t get _____ school in time.
Get to means arrive at a place: get to school, get to work.
Question 18
The student apologized _____ being late.
We apologize for something we did: apologize for being late. We apologize to a person.
Question 19
Ann stirred her coffee _____ a spoon.
Use with for the thing we use to do something: stir with a spoon, write with a pen.
Question 20
Petrol is sold _____ the litre.
We use by the + a unit of measure: sold by the litre, paid by the hour.
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