Speak Business English Like an American Lesson 9 Idioms and Expressions Test


Speak Business English Like an American Lesson 9 Idioms and Expressions Test

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Question 1

(Please note: The following questions are part of a cloze test. They are interrelated, meaning that the information provided in each question is connected to the others.)

Linda: We're never going to use Donna's Delights Catering again! You promised you'd do a great job with our holiday party, but you didn't _____.

Donna: Oh, really? What exactly was the problem?

A
deliver
B
mince words
C
pull the wool over my eyes
D
make it up to you
Question 1 Explanation: 
To deliver means to do what you promised or what people expect. Linda says Donna promised a great job but didn't deliver, so the result was disappointing.
Question 2

Linda: _____? There were so many problems!

A
Where to begin
B
A far cry from
C
Pretty penny
D
Pulled out all the stops
Question 2 Explanation: 
Where to begin? is what you say when there are so many problems or things to say that you don't know which one to mention first. The clue is the next sentence: There were so many problems!
Question 3

First of all, the main course was _____ what we were expecting.

A
deliver
B
where to begin
C
a far cry from
D
mince words
Question 3 Explanation: 
A far cry from means very different from, usually much worse than, what was expected: The main course was a far cry from what we were expecting. The word from before what fits this idiom.
Question 4

I'm not going to _____. The steak you served us tasted like rubber!

A
a far cry from
B
mince words
C
pull the wool over my eyes
D
make it up to you
Question 4 Explanation: 
Not mince words means to speak directly and honestly, even if it is unpleasant to hear. Linda then says something very direct: The steak tasted like rubber!
Question 5

Donna: I'm really surprised. I put my best chef on this project, and we bought the best steak available. We _____.

A
where to begin
B
pretty penny
C
pulled out all the stops
D
deliver
Question 5 Explanation: 
To pull out all the stops means to make the biggest possible effort. Donna says she used her best chef and bought the best steak, so she means they pulled out all the stops. The past tense fits because she is talking about the party.
Question 6

Linda: I have a feeling you're trying to _____. I know my steak, and I know the steak you served was low quality.

Donna: Well, I guess it's possible we ordered the wrong meat.

A
pull the wool over my eyes
B
mince words
C
make it up to you
D
a far cry from
Question 6 Explanation: 
To pull the wool over someone's eyes means to try to trick or deceive them. Linda thinks Donna is lying about using the best steak, because she knows the steak was low quality.
Question 7

Linda: You charged us a _____ for your services, and you did a lousy job. We won't be using your company anymore.

A
pulled out all the stops
B
deliver
C
pretty penny
D
where to begin
Question 7 Explanation: 
A pretty penny means a lot of money: You charged us a pretty penny. The article a before the gap and the verb charged are the clues.
Question 8

Donna: I'm sorry. Let me _____. We'll bring free lunch for your entire office next Friday.

A
mince words
B
a far cry from
C
pull the wool over my eyes
D
make it up to you
Question 8 Explanation: 
To make it up to someone means to do something good for them after you have disappointed them. Donna apologizes and offers a free lunch to make it up to Linda.
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LESSON 9 – Dealing with a Dissatisfied Customer

DEALING WITH A DISSATISFIED CUSTOMER

John hired Kevin s web design firm to design a website for his company, but John s not satisfied with the end result.

John: We’re disappointed with the website you designed for us. It’s a far cry from what we were expecting.

Kevin: I’m sorry you’re not satisfied. We really went all out to make it a great site.

John: Well, I’m not going to mince words. You charged us a pretty penny, and you didn’t deliver.

Kevin: Wow, I’m really surprised to hear you say that! We pulled out all the stops.

John: Don’t try to pull the wool over my eyes. You promised that your best people would work on this project, but our website looks like it was designed by a summer intern!

Kevin: What exactly is the problem with the site?

John: Where to begin? The shopping cart doesn’t even work.

Kevin: Really? Well, we’ll get right on that.

John: And you guys messed around forever getting the site done. You were three months behind schedule!

Kevin: I’m sorry about that. We were swamped. Let me make it up to you. We’ll give you a 25 percent discount on the project.

IDIOMS

  • a far cry from

→ different than; not at all like; much less than

EXAMPLE: Cisco Systems’ stock may be trading higher, but it’s still a far cry from where it was in 2000.

  • (to) go all out

→ to make a big effort; to try hard

EXAMPLE: The small gift shop went all out on advertising in December, trying to increase its holiday sales.

  • (to) mince words

→ to control one’s language so as to be polite

EXAMPLE: Sue told you your new product idea was “the stupidest idea she’s ever heard?” Clearly, she’s not one to mince words!

NOTE: Mince has two main meanings: in this expression, it means “to make less harsh.” It also means “to chop foods into tiny pieces.”

  • pretty penny

→ a lot of money; too much money (when referring to the cost of something)

EXAMPLE: Ruth made a pretty penny selling antiques on eBay.

  • (to) deliver

→ to meet expectations or requirements of a task, project, or job

EXAMPLE: You made a lot of promises during your job interview here. Now that you’re hired, I hope you can deliver!

  • (to) pull out all the stops

→ to use all one’s resources to get something done; to try very hard

EXAMPLE: Many airline companies are pulling out all the stops to win the right to fly direct to China.

ORIGIN: This expression comes from the world of music. To increase the volume of a pipe organ, organists pull out stops (levers that control the volume).

  • (to) pull the wool over one’s eyes

→ to deceive someone

EXAMPLE: Are you telling me the truth or are you trying to pull the wool over my eyes?

ORIGIN: In in the 17th and 18th centuries, men sometimes wore wigs. The “wool” refers to the wig (made of wool). Pulling the wool over the eyes made it impossible to see.

  • Where to begin?

→ There is so much to say, I have to think about where to start (usually used when you’re about to complain and you want to stress that there’s a lot to complain about).

EXAMPLE: Your new marketing campaign has so many problems. Where to begin?

  • (to) get right on something

→ to take care of something immediately

EXAMPLE: You need my help in finding a new office to lease? I’ll get right on that.

  • (to) mess around

→ to waste time; to spend time with no particular purpose or goal

EXAMPLE: We don’t have time to mess around with the design for the packaging. Let’s just design it quickly and get it into production!

  • (to be) swamped

→ to have too much work to do; to be extremely busy

EXAMPLE: Accounting firms are swamped during tax season.

  • (to) make it up to you

→ to do something to compensate you for your trouble

EXAMPLE: I’m sorry that you weren’t happy with the sign we made for your business. Let me make it up to you and make a new sign for you at no charge.


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